
| Common Name | Mullein |
| Genus | Verbascum |
| Species | Various hybrids |
| Family | Scrophulariaceae |
| Life Cycle | Short-lived perennial or biennial, often grown as an annual in colder climates. Overwinters reliably in zone 5 and warmer. |
| Format | Plugs |
| Plug Care | Plant plugs promptly upon arrival. Keep soil moderately moist and provide full sun. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. |
| Netting / Staking | Generally not required; however, in exposed and windy sites, staking may support tall flower spikes. |
| Temperature Range | Prefers temperatures between 60–75°F. Hardy in USDA Zones 5–8. |
| Spacing | Space plants 18–24 inches apart to allow for their rosette growth habit. |
| Soil Preference | Prefers well-drained, sandy or loamy soils with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. Tolerant of poor soils but requires good drainage. |
| Day Length | Daylength neutral. Full sun; at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. |
| Pinching | Not necessary. Removing spent flower spikes can encourage a second flush of blooms. |
| When to Plant | Plant in spring after the last frost or in early fall to establish before winter. |
| Harvesting | Harvest flower spikes when 50–70% of the flowers are open. Cut stems in the morning when the plants are cool and hydrated. |
| Post Harvest Care | Place stems in clean water immediately. Use of floral preservatives can help extend vase life. Don't expect a long vase life - flowers shatter easily and will only last a couple days in the vase. Best used as event florals. |
| Diseases / Insects | Generally pest-resistant. Watch for aphids and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew. |
| Bailey's Notes | 'Southern Charm' offers a blend of pastel flowers, including shades of rose and ivory, making it a versatile choice for (short lived) cut flower arrangements. It's drought-tolerant once established and attracts pollinators, adding ecological value to the garden. |
| Resources | NA |